Most quick-relief asthma medications, such as short-acting beta2-agonists and systemic corticosteroids, work to stop the tightening of the muscles around the airways. Some are taken in pill form, but most are inhaled.
Short-acting beta2-agonists
These quick-relief (rescue) asthma medications help relax the muscles surrounding the airways. They act within minutes to relieve sudden symptoms that are caused by asthma triggers. If they do not relieve your symptoms quickly, speak with your healthcare professional or get help as soon as possible.
Sometimes, for people with occasional, or intermittent, asthma, a short-acting inhaled beta2-agonist is the only medication required. But remember, if you are using your short-acting medication more than twice a week to treat asthma symptoms, it could be a sign that your asthma is not under control. Speak with your healthcare professional as soon as possible.
Systemic corticosteroids
These are used to treat moderate or severe asthma flare-ups. They work to reverse the inflammation and speed recovery from an asthma attack. They also help reduce the chances of a repeat attack.
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Asthma Medication Overview |
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